FG Moves to Tackle Deadly Livestock Disease, Convenes Experts on PPR Control
By Onwe Wisdom, Pan Afric Reporters
The Federal Ministry of Livestock Development has intensified efforts to combat the spread of Peste des Petits Ruminants (PPR), a highly contagious viral disease affecting sheep and goats, with the convening of a high-level stakeholders’ meeting in Abuja aimed at strengthening livestock health and productivity across Nigeria.
The two-day Global Burden of Animal Diseases (GBADs) meeting brought together veterinary experts, researchers, and policymakers to assess the impact of PPR and develop data-driven strategies for its control and eventual eradication.
Speaking at the event, the Chief Veterinary Officer of Nigeria (CVON) and Director of Veterinary Public Health and Epidemiology, Dr. Samuel Anzaku according to a media report e-signed by the ministry’s Assistant Chief Executive Officer (Information), Ogochukwu Igboamalu underscored the importance of adopting evidence-based approaches in addressing animal diseases.
“This meeting provides an opportunity to evaluate the burden of animal diseases in Nigeria. By establishing reliable databases, we can guide targeted interventions and inform government planning,” Anzaku said.
He explained that while field studies would follow, the national assessment being undertaken marks a critical first step in building a comprehensive response to PPR and other transboundary livestock diseases.
Also speaking, the Director of Veterinary Medicine and National Focal Person for PPR, Dr. Patience Tomoh, highlighted the urgent need for robust baseline data to support effective intervention strategies.
“We must understand the economic value of small ruminants, the scale of losses caused by diseases, and current spending on disease management. PPR has far-reaching consequences on smallholder livelihoods, food security, and livestock trade,” she stated.
Providing an international perspective, Dr. Gemma Chaters of Lancaster University who serves as Nigeria Case Study Lead, noted that her team is supporting the country with technical expertise under the Global Burden of Animal Diseases framework.
“Understanding the full impact of PPR on livelihoods and the economy is essential. This meeting will generate the data required for evidence-based control programmes and help prioritise areas with the highest disease burden,” she said.
Participants at the meeting emphasized that improved data systems and coordinated action are crucial to reducing the impact of livestock diseases, particularly among smallholder farmers who depend heavily on sheep and goats for income and food security.
The initiative forms part of broader government efforts to strengthen the livestock sector, enhance disease surveillance, and boost agricultural productivity nationwide.
